While the melting process does not provide perfect mixing, this study shows that mixing is indeed initiated during melting.

Prepreg co-molding compound by IDI Composites International and A&P Technology enables new geometries and levels of strength and resiliency for automotive, mobility.

Engel notes that dozens of individuals worked thousands of hours with a perfect safety record to complete the project. Engel received the purchase order in November 2020, with the handover of the first machine completed in February 2022. In Februray 2023, the second machine, a replica of the first, was delivered.

Additionally, stitch-bonded non-crimp fabrics (NCFs) provide manufacturers and asset owners even more ways to gain a competitive advantage with products built specifically for the environments and loading conditions in which they will be utilized. Join Vectorply Corporation and Creative Composites Group (CCG) for this in-depth webinar detailing the process of engineering NCFs to build composite parts that will stand the test of time. Unlike steel, concrete and wood, composite NCFs can be optimized utilizing various fiber types, architectures and substrates to achieve the specific goals of their application efficiently. High corrosion resistance, strength and stiffness, and longevity can all be accomplished with custom-designed laminates for these heavily abused applications. Vectorply Vice President of Engineering Trevor Gundberg and Creative Composites Group Chief Sales Officer Dustin Troutman will share their industry-leading expertise on the process of laminate design and part production. Attendees can expect to learn when to use composite NCFs in their production process and the wide range of fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) composites that Creative Composites Group produces for the industrial and infrastructure markets. Whether you want to learn more about utilizing NCFs in your production process or why CCG’s extensive product line may be the choice for your project, this webinar is the place learn the process and how to take the next steps. Agenda:  Distinct advantages of non-crimp fabrics versus alternative materials How to design laminates for specific processes such as pultrusion and infusion Real-world success spotlights of NCFs in industrial applications

Fig. 2. Inserts aid assembly. A metal insert can be placed inside the mold (red circle, top) and then ROBIN is positioned over the profile, the mold is closed and the insert overmolded. Such functionalized profiles enable quick assemblies, such as this shell demonstrator using ULTEM PEI composite profiles with integrated aviation-certified Böllhoff inserts.

technotrans says climate protection, energy efficiency and customization will be key discussion topics at PTXPO as it displays its protemp flow 6 ultrasonic eco and the teco cs 90t 9.1 TCUs.

The composites-intensive VTOL platform is next expected to undergo a series of test flights in various conditions to validate its performance, safety and reliability, leading up to eventual certification.

In this collection of content, we provide expert advice on welding from some of the leading authorities in the field, with tips on such matters as controls, as well as insights on how to solve common problems in welding.

Learn about sustainable scrap reprocessing—this resource offers a deep dive into everything from granulator types and options, to service tips, videos and technical articles.

Functionalized PEI profiles made using CCM. Anybrid worked with REHAU Innovation Group to demonstrate use of its ROBIN robotized injection molding system to overmold Böllhoff Hitsert metal inserts into Xelis glass fiber/PEI omega profiles made using its CCM process, aimed toward possible aerospace applications. Photo Credit for all images: Anybrid

Recoat temperature, part orientation and bead geometry are some key design variables to consider for a successful and reliable large-format additive manufacturing (LFAM) process.

Fig. 1. Functionalized automotive profiles. Anybrid worked with REHAU Innovation Group to integrate threaded inserts into GF/PA6 profiles by overmolding with GF/PA6 compound, including functionalization such as anti-twist features (top). The small size of the mold enables ROBIN to reach in between the walls on the rear side of the omega profile (bottom).

CompositesWorld’s CW Tech Days: Infrastructure event offers a series of expert presentations on composite materials, processes and applications that should and will be considered for use in the infrastructure and construction markets.

CompositesWorld’s Tech Days: Design, Simulation and Testing Technologies for Next-Gen Composite Structures is designed to provide a multi-perspective view of the state of the art in design, simulation, failure analysis, digital twins, virtual testing and virtual inspection.

During this webinar, the audience will be introduced to a variety of fiber composite technologies — as well as the machines and equipment — from short fibers to continuous fibers, from thermoset to thermoplastic, as well as the according process technology, including a special focus on long-fiber injection (LFI) and structural composite spray (SCS). Focus markets include automotive, aviation and AAM, transportation, and construction. This webinar will provide a detailed overview of according application examples. Agenda: Long fiber injection (LFI) Structural composite spray (SCS) Resin transfer molding (RTM), wet compression molding, etc. Pultrusion FiberForm

This session is designed to demonstrate the benefits of ultra polymers for aerospace applications with real case examples of Syensqo's polymer portfolio. Agenda:  Introduction to ultra polymers (PAEK, PEKK, PEEK, PAI) key features Application of ultra polymers in aerospace: concrete examples Benefits of ultra polymers: enhanced performance, durability and cost-efficiency

The opportunity for Anybrid’s ROBIN technology to produce a variety of more sustainable composite parts seems, if not limitless, then at least very broad. “The issue is convincing companies to move beyond the known and familiar,” says Stegelmann. “Overmolding has been well proven and is gaining use in composites. We are just making that process mobile and more flexible to provide really futuristic solutions that can generate value for manufacturers now.”

EU project will develop bio-based, repairable and recyclable vitrimer composites and advanced sensors for highly reliable, sustainable wind blades.

American Bureau of Shipping (ABS) certifies use of jointly developed CFRP repair technique on FPSO and FSO industrial systems, addressing traditional steel restoration challenges.

In the Automated Composites Knowledge Center, CGTech brings you vital information about all things automated composites.

Determining the source of streaking or contamination in your molded parts is a critical step in perfecting your purging procedures ultimately saving you time and money.

Dr. Ahmad Al-Sheyyab, manager of the Composites Technologies Department of REHAU Innovation Group, notes, “Our mission is to check every idea for relevance and make what sometimes seems impossible possible.”

Multiple speakers at Molding 2023 will address the ways simulation can impact material substitution decisions, process profitability and simplification of mold design.

When, how, what and why to automate — leading robotics suppliers and forward-thinking moldmakers will share their insights on automating manufacturing at collocated event.

This collection details the basics, challenges, and future of thermoplastic composites technology, with particular emphasis on their use for commercial aerospace primary structures.

Stephen Heinz, vice president of R&I for Syensqo delivered an inspirational keynote at SAMPE 2024, highlighting the significant role of composite materials in emerging technologies and encouraging broader collaboration within the manufacturing community.

Formnext Chicago is an industrial additive manufacturing expo taking place April 8-10, 2025 at McCormick Place in Chicago, Illinois. Formnext Chicago is the second in a series of Formnext events in the U.S. being produced by Mesago Messe Frankfurt, AMT – The Association For Manufacturing Technology, and Gardner Business Media (our publisher).

Celebrating National Composites Week 2024, CW looks at how composites are being used to provide the next generation of energy.

After successfully introducing a combined conference for moldmakers and injection molders in 2022, Plastics Technology and MoldMaking Technology are once again joining forces for a tooling/molding two-for-one.

While prices moved up for three of the five commodity resins, there was potential for a flat trajectory for the rest of the third quarter.

Today, more than ever, granulation is an important step in the total production process. Our expert explains a few of the many common traps to avoid when thinking about granulators

Over the last 8 months, Archer Aviation has completed a total of 402 test flights with its composites-intensive aircraft, adding to key milestones.

Infiltrator Water Technologies will use the machine’s 270-lb combined shot weight to injection mold water management products. Photo Credit: Engel

Mike Sepe has authored more than 25 ANTEC papers and more than 250 articles illustrating the importance of this interdisciplanary approach. In this collection, we present some of his best work during the years he has been contributing for Plastics Technology Magazine.

Suppliers of thermoplastics and carbon fiber chime in regarding PEEK vs. PEKK, and now PAEK, as well as in-situ consolidation — the supply chain for thermoplastic tape composites continues to evolve.

“The use of composite materials in structural applications creates specific challenges for joining,” explains Stegelmann. “ROBIN can be added to production lines to integrate inserts that enable attachments and facilitate assembly [Fig. 1]. Anybrid has demonstrated this in two projects with the Innovation Group of REHAU Industries [Rehau, Germany]. REHAU produces polymer-based solutions for construction, automotive and industrial applications including window profiles and components for car exteriors, bumpers and air duct systems. REHAU is also researching a variety of innovations using composites, including natural fiber and bio-based composites.”

“Dongnam sent us some of their pelletized materials and we did overmolding tests using ROBIN,” says Stegelmann. “The materials processed really well and create a whole new possibility of generating functionalized biocomposites for furniture or consumer goods that eliminate the need for petroleum-based plastics. We see a lot of potential for using ROBIN with these cellulose polymers in the future.”

New robotic and digital technologies are enabling advanced in-house capabilities for small companies and innovative suppliers willing to embrace the move toward more affordable, sustainable composites.

This month’s resin pricing report includes PT’s quarterly check-in on select engineering resins, including nylon 6 and 66.

Recoat temperature, part orientation and bead geometry are some key design variables to consider for a successful and reliable large-format additive manufacturing (LFAM) process.

CW’s editors are tracking the latest trends and developments in tooling, from the basics to new developments. This collection, presented by Composites One, features four recent CW stories that detail a range of tooling technologies, processes and materials.

Introduced by Zeiger and Spark Industries at the PTXPO, the nozzle is designed for maximum heat transfer and uniformity with a continuous taper for self cleaning.

Mixed in among thought leaders from leading suppliers to injection molders and mold makers at the 2023 Molding and MoldMaking conferences will be molders and toolmakers themselves.

Aerospace manufacturer joins forces with composite materials company to achieve sustainable manufacturing practices that overcome traditional composite layup tooling.

While prices moved up for three of the five commodity resins, there was potential for a flat trajectory for the rest of the third quarter.

Gifted with extraordinary technical know how and an authoritative yet plain English writing style, in this collection of articles Fattori offers his insights on a variety of molding-related topics that are bound to make your days on the production floor go a little bit better.

The ITHEC 2024 will take place from the 9 to 10 October 2024 in Bremen, Germany. At the 7th International Conference, more than 300 participants from around the world will be presenting and discussing newest scientific results, meet leading international specialists, share their expertise and start business co-operations in the field of thermoplastic composite technologies. The international exhibition will feature 40+ exhibitors showcasing all steps of the supply-chain. Be it materials, machines, testing, processes, or solutions. By combining the exhibition and the conference ITHEC is further fostering the inter-connectivity between science and industry.

A combination of Airtech’s 3D printing materials and Ascent’s production capabilities aim to support increased use of composite additive tooling in spaces like defense and aerospace.

Improvements in nozzle design in recent years overcome some of the limitations of previous filter, mixing, and shut-off nozzles.

The Engel duo 130000/130000H/8200 combi machines each feature two 85,000 cm³ (approx. 2900 oz.) injection units capable of a combined total shot weight of 270 lbs (122 kg). In terms of footprint, the machines measure 96 feet (29.3 meters) long and 37 feet (6.4 meters) wide. Big no doubt, but in relation to their shot size and clamp force, Engel points out that these behemoths actually have a relatively small footprint made possible by the duo’s two-platen design.

In this collection, which is part one of a series representing some of John’s finest work, we present you with five articles that we think you will refer to time and again as you look to solve problems, cut cycle times and improve the quality of the parts you mold.

Join this webinar to explore the transformative benefits of retrofitting your existing injection molding machines (IMMs). Engel will guide you through upgrading your equipment to enhance monitoring, control and adaptability — all while integrating digital technologies. You'll learn about the latest trends in IMM retrofitting (including Euromap interfaces and plasticizing retrofits) and discover how to future-proof your machines for a competitive edge. With insights from industry experts, it'll walk you through the decision-making process, ensuring you make informed choices that drive your business forward. Agenda: Maximize the value of your current IMMs through strategic retrofitting Learn how to integrate digital technologies to enhance monitoring and control Explore the benefits of Euromap interfaces and plasticizing retrofits Understand how retrofitting can help meet new product demands and improve adaptability Discover how Engel can support your retrofitting needs, from free consultations to execution

Foundational research discusses the current carbon fiber recycling landscape in Utah, and evaluates potential strategies and policies that could enhance this sustainable practice in the region.

Six U.S. companies have proven their recycling technologies for composites and rare earth elements, and will be supported for relevant scale demonstration and validation.

In 2021, Al-Sheyyab and his team began an extensive study with Anybrid on thermoplastic extrusions, composite profiles and molded parts. By late 2022, they had successfully overmolded profiles offline but also integrated a ROBIN unit into a production line at the REHAU technical center, where profiles were overmolded in-situ.

Validation of 80-100% tensile strength and comparability to injection molding via Voxelfill extrusion process was achieved through plastic and fiber-filled test series.

Prepreg co-molding compound by IDI Composites International and A&P Technology enables new geometries and levels of strength and resiliency for automotive, mobility.

Reliable news and information on where and how fiber-reinforced composites are being applied — that’s just the start of what you get from our team here at CompositesWorld.

Thousands of people visit our Supplier Guide every day to source equipment and materials. Get in front of them with a free company profile.

The first project is underway to recover carbon fiber used in an A330-200 aircraft, which will then be regenerated for other end uses by HRC.

GKN Aerospace has spent the last five years developing materials strategies and resin transfer molding (RTM) for an aircraft trailing edge wing spar for the Airbus Wing of Tomorrow program.

Exhibitors and presenters at the plastics show emphasized 3D printing as a complement and aid to more traditional production processes.

An overview of ASTM Standard Guide D8509, and its coupon-level mechanical testing of design properties for analyzing composite bolted joints.

Ultradent's entry of its Umbrella cheek retractor took home the awards for Technical Sophistication and Achievement in Economics and Efficiency at PTXPO.

Sustainability continues to dominate new additives technology, but upping performance is also evident. Most of the new additives have been targeted to commodity resins and particularly polyolefins.

Continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite targets full circularity in aircraft interior applications, with FST, impact resistance and toughness features.

Second quarter started with price hikes in PE and the four volume engineering resins, but relatively stable pricing was largely expected by the quarter’s end.

Core Technology Molding turned to Mold-Masters E-Multi auxiliary injection unit to help it win a job and dramatically change its process.

This sidebar to CW’s August 2024 feature article reviews this technology for more efficient composites manufacturing and why it aligns with Koridion active core molding.

Austrian injection molding machine and automation supplier Engel (Schwertberg) has delivered the two largest-ever injection molding it has built to the U.S., shipping a pair of 8000-ton duo combi machines to Advanced Drainage Systems‘ (ADS) subsidiary Infiltrator Water Technologies (IWT) in Winchester, Ky.

This collection features detail the current state of the industry and recent success stories across aerospace, automotive and rail applications.

Program will focus on sustainable, next-gen wing solutions, including in wing design and manufacturing and advancements in carbon fiber-reinforced composite materials.

In 2018, Teijin broke ground on a facility that is reportedly the largest capacity carbon fiber line currently in existence. The line has been fully functional for nearly two years and has plenty of room for expansion.

CompPair and Composite Recycling introduce a roof scoop made of recycled fibers to an eco-efficient rally buggy, which channels airflow to the engine for optimal, sustainable performance.

The aim of this presentation is to guide you through the factors and the numbers that will help you determine if a robot is a smart investment for your application. Agenda:  Why are you considering automation? What problems are you trying to solve? How and why automation can help Crunch the numbers and determine the ROI

Although the print bead is constant for each print, it could be 4-24 millimeters wide and 1-5 millimeters tall. That rough surface creates issues with achieving a good seal for the ROBIN mold and runout of the injection material during overmolding. “Thermoforming provides a smooth surface, and we also achieve a good connection between the overmolding and substrate materials,” says Stegelmann (Fig. 3).

Resin drying is a crucial, but often-misunderstood area. This collection includes details on why and what you need to dry, how to specify a dryer, and best practices.

In a release, Jim Moran, business development manager at Engel North America, laid out the logistical challenges of transporting the machines from Austria to Kentucky. Actually, since each press was fully assembled and tested prior to shipping and then disassembled to be delivered to the U.S., the company was technically shipping components with 29 truckloads of parts eventually arriving in Kentucky from Austria, including the platens which were transported to and from St. Valentin via barge on the Danube River.

Branding these materials as Supercore, CQFD claims other advantages, including a modulus of 50-62 gigapascals — roughly 1.5 times more stiffness than conventional glass fiber composite profiles — and a density of 2.0 grams/cubic centimeter. CQFD profiles made using unidirectional (UD) glass fibers (GF) offer a higher specific rigidity versus profiles made using aluminum (2.7 grams/cubic centimeter). Also, because these profiles are thermoplastic composite, they can be thermoformed, reshaped and overmolded.

Jetcam’s latest white paper explores the critical aspects of nesting in composites manufacturing, and strategies to balance material efficiency and kitting speed.

To demonstrate the ability to functionalize 3D-printed parts, Anybrid worked with the Institute of Lightweight Engineering and Polymer Technology (ILK) at Technische Universität Dresden in Germany. “The use of large-scale/large-format additive manufacturing [LSAM/LFAM] is growing,” notes Stegelmann. “The technology has been proven to be quite capable and cost-effective, but the problem with these big machines is they can print with high deposition rates but not with high resolution, and thus, fine details are impossible. This is where we can help, because ROBIN can overmold detailed functional elements during the print process.”

Plastics Technology’s Tech Days is back! Every Tuesday in October, a series of five online presentations will be given by industry supplier around the following topics:  Injection Molding — New Technologies, Efficiencies Film Extrusion — New Technologies, Efficiencies Upstream/Downstream Operations Injection Molding — Sustainability Extrusion — Compounding Coming out of NPE2024, PT identified a variety of topics, technologies and trends that are driving and shaping the evolution of plastic products manufacturing — from recycling/recyclability and energy optimization to AI-based process control and automation implementation. PT Tech Days is designed to provide a robust, curated, accessible platform through which plastics professionals can explore these trends, have direct access to subject-matter experts and develop strategies for applying solutions in their operations.

Herone, Spiral RTC, Teijin Carbon Europe and Collins Aerospace Almere recycle A350 thermoplastic composite clips/cleats waste into rods for the all-thermoplastic composite Multifunctional Fuselage Demonstrator’s crown.

Arris presents mechanical testing results of an Arris-designed natural fiber thermoplastic composite in comparison to similarly produced glass and carbon fiber-based materials.

This connection was investigated using computed tomography (CT). “We can clearly see diffusion between the two polymer systems, which creates a mechanical interlocking,” says Stegelmann. “There are still some challenges in optimizing the processing temperatures, but we see a real opportunity for in-situ functionalization of 3D-printed parts with local inserts, sealings, clips, etc. Our next step is to demonstrate this potential with a technical component from the marine industry. We can see a future where large-volume 3D printing facilities will be equipped with our mobile injection molding system as standard due to the possibilities it opens for their parts.”

August 29-30 in Minneapolis all things injection molding and moldmaking will be happening at the Hyatt Regency — check out who’s speaking on what topics today.

Anybrid has miniaturized the process to fit within a robot arm end effector, enabling, for example, pultrusions to be overmolded inline or molded structures to be functionalized within a robotic cell. Anybrid has recently completed a series of demonstrations to highlight new capabilities its technology can offer including:

Successfully starting or restarting an injection molding machine is less about ticking boxes on a rote checklist and more about individually assessing each processing scenario and its unique variables.

Stegelmann and Chauzu also emphasize that it is possible to use the process heat during reactive pultrusion instead of preheating the profile for overmolding, as is typically necessary. This would enable even better process and energy efficiency, they explain. “For example, a PA composite might be heated to 180 to 200°C,” says Stegelmann, “instead of allowing the profile to cool, we can overmold as the pultrusion exits the system to achieve a good connection, saving time and process steps. Again, overmolding is not new, we are just enabling it to become directly part of the process line, but with increased flexibility and lower cost.”

How the predictive tool “CZone” is applied to simulate the axial crushing response of composites, providing valuable insights into their use for motorsport applications.

How the predictive tool “CZone” is applied to simulate the axial crushing response of composites, providing valuable insights into their use for motorsport applications.

Explore the technologies, materials and strategies used by composites manufacturers working in the evolving space market.

An improved line of large two-platen injection presses offers new sizes plus greater speed, educed maintenance, more operator-friendly design, and added flexibility for a range of molding requirements.

Cevotec, a tank manufacturer, Roth Composite Machinery and Cikoni, have undertaken a comprehensive project to explore and demonstrate the impact of dome reinforcements using FPP technology for composite tanks.

Initial demonstration in furniture shows properties two to nine times higher than plywood, OOA molding for uniquely shaped components.

“We wanted to demonstrate a process chain where CQFD’s reactive pultrusion process could be combined with our robotized injection molding inline,” says Stegelmann. The first demonstration used CQFD’s in-house GF/PA6 profiles and a black-tinted PA compound with 30% glass fiber supplied by Lanxess for overmolding. The overmolded feature (Fig. 4) is a shape Anybrid created to demonstrate the complexity that is possible with ROBIN. It also provides a good basis to test for adhesion between the overmolding and the substrate.

Across all process types, sustainability was a big theme at NPE2024. But there was plenty to see in automation and artificial intelligence as well.

Fig. 4. Hybridizing reactive thermoplastic composite pultrusion. Anybrid demonstrated ROBIN’s ability to overmold onto high-fiber-content (up to 85% by weight) GF/PA6 panels (bottom) made by CQFD using its reactive thermoplastic pultrusion process (top). Photo Credit (top): CQFD

In this three-part collection, veteran molder and moldmaker Jim Fattori brings to bear his 40+ years of on-the-job experience and provides molders his “from the trenches” perspective on on the why, where and how of venting injection molds. Take the trial-and-error out of the molding venting process.

Additive technology creates air pockets in film during orientation, cutting down on the amount of resin needed while boosting opacity, mechanical properties and recyclability.

An on-demand mapping tool for anisotropic materials and polymer material fracture prediction model, i-Lupe, aims to help predict impact, crash behaviors.

“Due to the innovative composition of CQFD’s composite materials and the right process parameters, it is now possible to obtain excellent adhesion with the overmolded PA6 inserts even when using a highly fiber-filled composite,” says Frank Chauzu, founder and CEO at CQFD. “Supercore profiles are also available with compatibility for other material combinations such as PP. To reach that compatibility, the profiles go through a specific treatment developed by CQFD that promotes adhesion between the PA6 and PP materials.”

In a second set of demonstrations, the teams used continuous glass fiber/PEI profiles produced by Xelis (Bermatingen, Germany) using its CCM process. Similar to omega-shaped stringers used in commercial aviation, Hitsert threaded inserts from Böllhoff were integrated via overmolding with glass fiber/PEI materials fom SABIC (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia). “These parts demonstrated our ability to overmold using high-temperature materials approved for aerospace,” notes Stegelmann.

Formnext Chicago is an industrial additive manufacturing expo taking place April 8-10, 2025 at McCormick Place in Chicago, Illinois. Formnext Chicago is the second in a series of Formnext events in the U.S. being produced by Mesago Messe Frankfurt, AMT – The Association For Manufacturing Technology, and Gardner Business Media (our publisher).

The composite tubes white paper explores some of the considerations for specifying composite tubes, such as mechanical properties, maintenance requirements and more.

Anybrid overmolded panels made of the natural composite wood (cellulose fibers in lignin matrix) with cellulose cross-linked polymer (CXP) from JEC award winner Dongnam Realize.

Whether you’re exploring new applications or seeking to gain a foothold in emerging markets, Carbon Fiber 2024 is where you’ll discover the insights and connections needed to shape your business strategy. Register now.

Processors with sustainability goals or mandates have a number of ways to reach their goals. Biopolymers are among them.

“Mobile injection molding allows us to apply recurring elements as needed with a high degree of flexibility to profiles or large-scale components,” says Stegelmann. He points out a shell demonstrator (Fig. 2), “where we show that with overmolded omega profiles, you can achieve a very quick, simple construction to achieve light-weight, high-strength assemblies.” REHAU and Anybrid plan to continue development, looking at processes beyond extrusion and joining technologies for composite parts.

Discover how artifical intelligence is revolutionizing plastics processing. Hear from industry experts on the future impact of AI on your operations and envision a fully interconnected plant.

Say “manufacturing automation” and thoughts immediately go to the shop floor and specialized production equipment, robotics and material handling systems. But there is another realm of possible automation — the front office.

Collins Aerospace draws on global team, decades of experience to demonstrate large, curved AFP and welded structures for the next generation of aircraft.

The enormous size of these machines required new manufacturing facilities to house them. Infiltrator completed a 59,000-ft2 building expansion over the same time as the parts were delivered. Over 2 months, the machine was assembled while the building and all the necessary auxiliary equipment and utilities were installed, including a 150-ton overhead crane intended to move molds in and out of the machine but used to help assemble the new press in the interim.

Take a deep dive into all of the various aspects of part quoting to ensure you’ve got all the bases—as in costs—covered before preparing your customer’s quote for services.

Across the show, sustainability ruled in new materials technology, from polyolefins and engineering resins to biobased materials.

Anybrid’s ROBIN demonstrates inline/offline functionalization of profiles, 3D-printed panels and bio-based materials for more efficient, sustainable composite parts.

The composites industry plays a crucial role in developing lightweight and durable materials for a range of applications, including those critical to national defense. One key focus area is the development of advanced structural materials and manufacturing technologies that support next-generation space, missile and aircraft systems for the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD). ARC Technologies LLC (ARC), a division of Hexcel Corporation, based in Amesbury, Massachusetts, is a provider of advanced composites structures, specialty materials and other unique products that provide the U.S. Department of Defense with advanced capabilities to protect service members while in harm’s way. This team’s specialty is to understand a specific need from a program office, PEO, platform manufacturer or other offices within the DOD. With that understanding, the team can design a solution, develop a prototype for test and evaluation, perform extensive in-house testing — including electromagnetic, environmental and structural testing — and then partner with the customer through platform evaluation. The Hexcel Amesbury division has a team of engineers on staff, including mechanical, chemical, electrical and research and development specialists that can provide design, testing and manufacturing capabilities to service customer requirements from concept through production. This presentation will illustrate capabilities in advanced composites and other specialty materials structures, focusing on the Hexcel Amesbury team's niche in electromagnetic signature reduction and other unique capabilities.

Performing regular maintenance of the layup tool for successful sealing and release is required to reduce the risk of part adherence.

Join Wittmann for an engaging webinar on the transformative impact of manufacturing execution systems (MES) in the plastic injection molding industry. Discover how MES enhances production efficiency, quality control and real-time monitoring while also reducing downtime. It will explore the integration of MES with existing systems, emphasizing compliance and traceability for automotive and medical sectors. Learn about the latest advancements in IoT and AI technologies and how they drive innovation and continuous improvement in MES. Agenda: Overview of MES benefits What is MES? Definition, role and brief history Historical perspective and evolution Longevity and analytics Connectivity: importance, standards and integration Advantages of MES: efficiency, real-time data, traceability and cost savings Emerging technologies: IoT and AI in MES

Modifications to the common core pin can be a simple solution, but don’t expect all resins to behave the same. Gas assist is also worth a try.

Explore the cutting-edge composites industry, as experts delve into the materials, tooling, and manufacturing hurdles of meeting the demands of the promising advanced air mobility (AAM) market. Join us at CW Tech Days to unlock the future of efficient composites fabrication operations.

Kennametal will cover the influence of different composite materials characteristics on drilling performance and how to optimize the process. Agenda:  Who is Kennametal? Hole making challenges in composite materials Innovations for hole making applications Upcoming events and academic partnerships

Stegelmann explains the steps involved: “First, we position the metal insert inside the small injection mold within the ROBIN machine [Fig. 2]. Next, the ROBIN system is aligned with the profile, and then the mold is closed and the fastener is overmolded. Because the mold is very small, ROBIN is able to reach even between the high walls on the back side of this profile and overmold fasteners with anti-twist resistance or integrated sealing, for example.”

ADS, which places a high level of corporate emphasis on sustainability, said it has made significant investments in new equipment in recent years to help it more efficiently create its products, which are used to move water and now include high levels of recycled plastic. For Engel, which was recently been granted an EcoVadis gold rating, sustainability is also a top priority.

In these sessions, experts will discuss the emerging hydrogen economy and the opportunities for composites in this lucrative space.

A report on the demand for hydrogen as an energy source and the role composites might play in the transport and storage of hydrogen.

Computed tomography (CT) scan of overmolding on 3D-printed panels showing diffusion and interlocking of polymer systems.

Although Anybrid works with a wide range of standard materials, the innovative nature of the technology makes it attractive for companies developing new materials and processes. One such partner is CQFD Composites (Mulhouse, France), a supplier of structural thermoplastic composite profiles. Founded in 2006, CQFD Composites has developed a reactive thermoplastic pultrusion system. This technology uses in-situ polymerization of low-viscosity caprolactam monomer to produce, in this case, PA6 pultruded profiles with high glass fiber content, up to 85% by weight.

While the major correction in PP prices was finally underway, generally stable pricing was anticipated for the other four commodity resins.

Low-melt polyaryletherketone (LMPAEK) unidirectional tapes provide outstanding thermal and fire protection, demonstrating their effectiveness through rigorous testing. These tapes are fire, smoke and toxicity compliant with FAR25.853 and meet OSU Heat Release Rate standards. The tapes were tested under ISO 2685/AC 20-135 Change 1, meeting the fireproof criteria. Additionally, they met UL 2596 requirements for battery thermal runaway tests. These tapes are crucial for high-temperature applications showcasing their resilience and safety in both aerospace and automotive applications. Part of a broader range that includes films and compounds, Victrex LMPAEK materials are valued for their excellent processability and weldability. They offer versatile solutions for complex needs beyond traditional structural parts, such as: thermal runaway and lightning strike protection, heat sinking, and intricate bracketry. Victrex LMPAEK materials facilitate automation and high-rate production while addressing performance and sustainability challenges. With reduced environmental impact, lower weight and cost-efficiency, they meet the evolving demands of the transportation industry and support innovative design solutions. Agenda:  Introduction to LMPAEK ecosystem, highlighting unidirectional tapes Thermal and fire protection performance: applications and benefits Material forms and processability Sustainability and efficiency Conclusion and future innovations

Closed mold processes have many advantages over open molding. In this knowledge center, learn the basics and vital tools needed to produce parts accurately.

For automotive applications, demonstrations used Lanxess Bond-Laminates (Brilon, Germany) Tepex 102-RG600 PA6 with 47% glass fiber roving for compression molding. Resulting composite profiles were then overmolded using Lanxess’ (Cologne, Germany) PA6 flame-retardant Durethan BKV60 and BKV30 with 60% and 30% chopped glass fiber, respectively. For this application, ROBIN was used to integrate threaded fasteners from Böllhoff (Bielefeld, Germany) into a narrow omega-shaped profile (Fig. 1).

An Engel spokesperson told Plastics Technology that ADS and Infiltrator wanted to keep most of the key details around the machine close to the vest, but Engel says going forward it will be manufacturing even larger machines, including the possibility of presses with clamp forces exceeding 12,000 tons and shot weights of a few hundred kilograms. For these machines, maximum platen size would 13 by 10 ft, with the ability to run molds weighing up to 444,000 lb and offer material throughput of 4400 lb/hr.

CFRP pultrusion and pullwinding specialist Epsilon Composite combines thermoplastic overmolding with traditional thermoset processes, demonstrated through aircraft struts and industrial applications.

The Marservis PROeco is a mass transportation marine vessel using Bcomp natural fiber for interior parts in place of standard materials.

Mold maintenance is critical, and with this collection of content we’ve bundled some of the very best advice we’ve published on repairing, maintaining, evaluating and even hanging molds on injection molding machines.

He notes that ROBIN also saves costs. “Using the small injection molding robot makes it possible to dispense with large, expensive tools. The logistical effort is also reduced since profiles no longer have to be moved to injection molding machines. We have shown that costs can be reduced and productivity and flexibility increased in our extrusion lines.”

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CompositesWorld's Carbon Fiber conference offers you cutting-edge information and access to industry experts in streamlining manufacturing costs, market outlooks and forecasting, and more. You will make invaluable contacts as you meet and network with the industry's most innovative and influential leaders at Carbon Fiber. __PRESENT

Plastics Technology covers technical and business Information for Plastics Processors in Injection Molding, Extrusion, Blow Molding, Plastic Additives, Compounding, Plastic Materials, and Resin Pricing. About Us

In this collection of articles, two of the industry’s foremost authorities on screw design — Jim Frankand and Mark Spalding — offer their sage advice on screw design...what works, what doesn’t, and what to look for when things start going wrong.

Base Materials introduces a high-performance, toughened epoxy tooling board designed for thermoforming and vacuum forming processes, direct-to-part applications and more.

During this CW Tech Days event, sponsored by Composites One, experts will offer presentations to review and evaluate the composite materials, processes and applications that should and will be considered for use in the infrastructure and construction markets.

This Knowledge Center provides an overview of the considerations needed to understand the purchase, operation, and maintenance of a process cooling system.

New aircraft is expected to deliver wind turbine blades from 105 meters up to expand the reach of wind energy and achieve global climate goals.

The Plastics Industry Association (PLASTICS) has released final figures for NPE2024: The Plastics Show (May 6-10; Orlando) that officially make it the largest ever NPE in several key metrics.

Thermoplastics for Large Structures, experts explored the materials and processing technologies that are enabling the transition to large-part manufacturing.

Chauzu adds, “Due to the great flexibility of the Anybrid technology, the combination with our thermoplastic pultrusion leads to many interesting applications to develop together.”

Anybrid and ILK performed demonstrations using the 8 × 2 × 2-meter-high “Supertooler” LFAM developed and built in-house at ILK onto an eight-axis Kuka Robotics (Augsburg, Germany) system. Materials included bio-based polylactic acid (PLA) reinforced with cellulose fibers supplied by UPM Biocomposites’ (Helsinki, Finland) UPM Formi (Lahti, Finland) division. The printed structure was then overmolded using polypropylene (PP) with 30% glass fiber supplied by Mitsui Chemicals (Tokyo, Japan). “The black PP compound allowed us to see the material flow onto the 3D-printed PLA substructure,” says Stegelmann. “We quickly preheated the 3D-printed surface using an infrared heater and then closed the ROBIN mold onto the panel, thermoforming the part surface. This thermoforming is needed due to the large bead size of the printed materials.”

Join Engel in exploring the future of battery molding technology. Discover advancements in thermoplastic composites for battery housings, innovative automation solutions and the latest in large-tonnage equipment designed for e-mobility — all with a focus on cost-efficient solutions. Agenda: Learn about cutting-edge thermoplastic composites for durable, sustainable and cost-efficient battery housings Explore advanced automation concepts for efficient and scalable production See the latest large-tonnage equipment and technology innovations for e-mobility solutions

Knowing the fundamentals for reading drawings — including master ply tables, ply definition diagrams and more — lays a foundation for proper composite design evaluation.

The JEC Forum DACH is a business meetings event organised by JEC The JEC Forum DACH is organised on October 22 and 23, 2024 by JEC, in partnership with the AVK, gathering the composite materials community from the DACH Region (Germany, Austria and Switzerland).

Whether you’re exploring new applications or seeking to gain a foothold in emerging markets, Carbon Fiber 2024 is where you’ll discover the insights and connections needed to shape your business strategy. Register now.

Join KraussMaffei for an insightful webinar designed for industry professionals, engineers and anyone interested in the manufacturing processes of PVC pipes. This session will provide a comprehensive understanding of the technology behind the production of high-quality PVC pipes: from raw material preparation to final product testing. Agenda: Introduction to PVC extrusion: overview of the basic principles of PVC pipe extrusion — including the process of melting and shaping PVC resin into pipe forms Equipment and machinery: detailed explanation of the key equipment involved — such as extruders, dies and cooling systems — and their roles in the extrusion process Process parameters: insight into the critical process parameters like temperature, pressure and cooling rates that influence the quality and consistency of the final PVC pipes Energy efficiency: examination of ways to save material and energy use when extruding PVC pipe products

Prepreg co-molding compound by IDI Composites International and A&P Technology enables new geometries and levels of strength and resiliency for automotive, mobility.

Special transportation was required for many parts of this huge machine. Pictured is the arrival of the 257,941 lb stationary platen at the Infiltrator facility in Winchester, Ky. Photo Credit: Engel

“We see great potential to use Anybrid’s mobile injection molding in a variety of continuous process lines,” says Sell, “such as thermoplastic extrusion, pultrusion or CCM, for the production of composites parts for transport or industrial applications, for example. It enables monomaterial systems — products that consist of the same polymer matrix. Steps such as gluing are eliminated. This makes production faster and the products easier to repair or recycle.”

The expertise of both teams was important in these developments. “The parameters from extrusion have to be brought together with those from injection molding,” says Sell. “It is important to match the speed of the production line to that of the part to be overmolded. For example, the cooling time of the overmolded element must be taken into account.”

As explained on the REHAU Germany website, when Dr. Stephan Sell, research chemist in Al-Sheyyab’s team, first saw Anybrid’s ROBIN technology at the K trade fair in 2019, he could see many opportunities for it at REHAU. “They have succeeded in transforming the otherwise stationary injection molding machine into a mobile machine that can be moved freely in space,” says Sell. “This means that functional elements such as seals, metallic inserts, connecting elements or ribs can be retrofitted to existing molded parts, profiles, semi-finished products and metal hybrid composites.”

In a time where sustainability is no longer just a buzzword, the food and beverage packaging industry is required to be at the forefront of this innovation. By adopting circular packaging processes and solutions, producers can meet regulatory requirements while also satisfying consumer demand and enhancing brand reputation. Join Husky to learn more about the broader implications of the circular economy — as well as how leading brands are leveraging this opportunity to reduce costs, increase design flexibility and boost product differentiation. Agenda: The cost and operational benefits of embracing circularity Key materials in circular packaging — including rPET and emerging bioplastics How to design a circular food and beverage package Strategies for selecting sustainable closures to future-proof packaging solutions Optimization and streamlining of production processes for enhanced efficiency How Husky Technologies can enable your sustainable success

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“We developed this robotized injection molding machine in 2019 to produce hybrid components,” says Michael Stegelmann, managing partner at Anybrid (see “Robotic injection molding for functionalize composites”). “Hybrid components” refers to functionalizing a structure with an injection molded polymer to create local attachment points, stiffening ribs, etc. This overmolding process has gained traction in composites, but typically uses a traditional injection molding machine.

Increasingly, prototype and production-ready smart devices featuring thermoplastic composite cases and other components provide lightweight, optimized sustainable alternatives to metal.

Despite price increase nominations going into second quarter, it appeared there was potential for generally flat pricing with the exception of a major downward correction for PP.

The composites industry is increasingly recognizing the imperative of sustainability in its operations. As demand for lightweight and durable materials rises across various sectors, such as automotive, aerospace, and construction, there is a growing awareness of the environmental impact associated with traditional composite manufacturing processes.

Two mammoth 8000-ton presses built at its St. Valentin plant in Austria have been delivered to Infiltrator Water Technologies in Winchester, Ky.

As global industries and markets demand increased sustainability, novel automated systems such as Anybrid’s (Dresden, Germany) robotized injection molding (ROBIN) offer a means to functionalize composite components, eliminating bonding and facilitating lightweight assemblies.

In a separate trial, Anybrid was able to demonstrate the potential for ROBIN in combination with a new type of sustainable bio-based material. “We met Dongnam Realize [Daejeon, South Korea] when they won the JEC startup competition at last year’s composites show in Paris,” says Stegelmann. “Their CXP material uses a cellulose-based polymer made from waste wood products.” The Dongnam Realize website notes that cellulose cross-linked polymer (CXP) can be made from sawdust, wood chips, discarded vegetables and even invasive species like certain reeds and water hyacinth, for example.

Fig. 3. Overmolding and 3D printing. Anybrid demonstrated ROBIN’s ability to overmold GF/PP features onto a cellulose fiber/PLA panel made by a large-format 3D printer.

Stegelmann notes the tests with CQFD produced a monomaterial system with excellent adhesion. Overmolding was also demonstrated using Mitsui Chemicals’ PP material. “I was surprised by the great adhesion quality of the first trials using PP,” says Stegelmann.

Advanced Engineering is the UK’s largest annual gathering of engineering and manufacturing professionals. The event will help you to source new suppliers, network, build connections and learn about the latest industry developments all in one place. Get involved and exhibit alongside 400+ exhibitors offering solutions and products across all industries and sectors to help improve your productivity and inspire creativity. With over 9,000+ of your peers due to attend and ready to network with and inspire you, this is the event you can’t afford to miss!

CW Tech Days are virtual events dedicated to the topics impacting the composites industry today. Access past event recordings and register for upcoming Tech Days.

Analyzing structural resonance of the aircraft under various loads becomes a critical step in obtaining flight certification.